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3D Printing vs. CNC Machining: Nā ʻokoʻa a me ka hoʻohālikelike

ʻO ka mīkini CNC ka mea like me ka paʻi 3D?
ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole like lākou.

ʻO ka paʻi 3D a me ka mīkini CNC ʻelua o nā ʻenehana hana, akā loaʻa iā lākou nā kaʻina hana ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe e hoʻohana ana i nā ʻano ʻokoʻa e hana i nā ʻāpana.ʻO kēia ka wehewehe ʻana i ko lākou ʻokoʻa mai kekahi mau ʻano.

(ʻO ka paʻi 3D a me ka mīkini CNC he mau ʻenehana hana ʻokoʻa me nā kaʻina hana like ʻole no ka hana ʻana i nā ʻāpana.)

 1. ʻenehana

ʻO ka mīkini CNChana ʻia e ka ʻeli ʻana, ka ʻokiʻoki, ka wili ʻana, ka wili, nā mea ʻoki.

ʻO ka mīkini CNCHe ʻenehana hana unuhi e hoʻohana ana i nā mīkini paʻakikī e like me nā mea wili, nā lathes, drills, routers, plasma cutters, laser cutters, a me nā mīkini wili e hoʻoneʻe i nā ʻāpana keu mai nā mea maka a hana i nā ʻāpana kikoʻī.ʻO ka mīkini CNC e uhi i ka wili, ka huli ʻana, ka ʻeli ʻana a me nā lawelawe ʻē aʻe.

Ke poʻo inoa ʻole

Paʻi 3Dhana ʻia ma ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā mea

Hana ʻia ma hope o CNC, ʻo ka paʻi 3D kahi kaʻina hana hoʻohui e kūkulu i kahi mea 3D mai kahi hoʻolālā kōkua kamepiula (CAD) ma o ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka papa ma ka papa.ʻO ka paʻi 3D e pili ana i ka sinter laser koho, ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka māmā, etc.

2.Pahuhopu

ʻO ka mīkini CNC: Ka pololei a me ka pololei

Hiki i ka mīkini CNC ke hana pololei a pololei loa.ʻO ka mana kamepiula e hōʻoia i ka hahai ʻana o ka mīkini i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo i hoʻolālā ʻia e hana i nā ʻāpana me ka hoʻomanawanui paʻa a me ka repeatability kiʻekiʻe.

 

3D paʻi ʻana: Laulā o ka hoʻopilikino

ʻO ka paʻi 3D ka mea e hiki ai ke hana i nā mea kikoʻī a me nā mea kūʻokoʻa.Hiki ke maʻalahi nā hoʻolālā i nā koi o kēlā me kēia kanaka, i mea kūpono no nā huahana pilikino a me nā prototypes.

A ʻo ka pahuhopu nui o ka paʻi 3D ʻo ia ka hāʻawi ʻana i kahi kaʻina hana maʻalahi a maikaʻi hoʻi e hiki ke hana i nā mea maʻamau, paʻakikī, a me nā mea i makemake ʻia me nā ʻano mea like ʻole.Ua hoʻololi i ka hoʻolālā ʻana o nā huahana, prototype, a hana ʻia, me nā noi e pili ana i nā ʻoihana a me nā ʻāpana.

3.Material

ʻO kakoho mea o ka CNC machiningʻoi aku ma mua o ka paʻi 3D.ʻO nā mea paʻi 3D ka nui o ka resin wai, ka pauka nylon, ka pauka metala, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.ʻO nā mea i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia no ka hana CNCmetalapepa, aka palaki hiki ke hana ʻia nā lau a me ka lāʻau.

4.Waste mea

ʻO ka mīkini CNC: Kiekie

Hiki i ka mīkini CNC ke hoʻohua i nā mea ʻino ma mua o ka paʻi 3D.I ka CNC machining, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kahi poloka paʻa o nā mea e like me ke kumu hoʻomaka, a wehe ʻia nā mea e hana i ka ʻāpana hope.Hoʻopuka kēia kaʻina hana i nā ʻōpala a i ʻole swarf ma ke ʻano he ʻōpala.

I ka CNC machining, ua hoʻokau ʻia ka mea i ka ʻokiʻoki, wili, a me nā kaʻina hana wili, hiki ke hana i nā ikaika nui a hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hana o ka wela.Hiki i kēia mau kaʻina hana ke hoʻopōʻino i nā mea kūloko, e like me ke kāʻei ʻana i nā mea hana a me nā hemahema o ka ʻili.

 

Paʻi 3D: Haahaa

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka paʻi 3D ma mua o ka mīkini CNC.Hoʻohui ia i ka papa ma ka papa, e hōʻemi ana i ka ʻōpala, no ka mea ʻaʻole liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻohe mea keu.Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke hana ʻia kekahi mau ʻōpala ma muli o nā kumu e like me nā kūkulu kākoʻo a me nā paʻi hāʻule ʻole.A ʻo ka paʻi 3D maʻamau he kaʻina hana maʻalahi no nā mea, no ka mea, ʻaʻole ia e komo i ka ʻoki wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole ka hana wela kiʻekiʻe.Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka hoʻohana pinepine ʻana o ka wela (ma ke ʻano o ka thermoplastic extrusion) a me ka hoʻoluʻu hiki ke hoʻopilikia i nā waiwai waiwai, hiki ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā waiwai mechanical.

5.Ka wikiwiki

ʻOi aku ka wikiwiki o ka mīkini CNC ma mua o ka paʻi 3D no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā ʻāpana maʻalahi, liʻiliʻi a me nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi, ʻoi aku ka nui inā pono e wehe ʻia a hoʻohālikelike ʻia paha nā mea.ʻOi aku ka lohi ʻana o ka paʻi 3D ma muli o kāna kaʻina hana hoʻohui papa-by-layer a hoʻohana pinepine ʻia no nā ʻāpana paʻakikī a i hoʻopilikino ʻia, prototyping wikiwiki, a me ka hana haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa kahi ʻaʻole ka wikiwiki ka mea e hopohopo nui ai.Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i ka wikiwiki o nā kaʻina hana ʻelua e hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia e nā ʻāpana like ʻole, a ʻo ke koho ma waena o ka mīkini CNC a me ka paʻi 3D pono e noʻonoʻo i nā mea ma mua o ka wikiwiki wale nō, e like me ke kūpono o nā mea waiwai, ka paʻakikī o ka ʻāpana, a me ke kumukūʻai.

Ka hopena

ʻO ka mīkini CNC a me ka paʻi 3D ʻelua mau ʻenehana hana ʻokoʻa, a ʻo kā lākou hana hana a me nā pahuhopu ʻokoʻa loa. Pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia ka mīkini CNC a i ʻole ka paʻi 3D.


Ka manawa hoʻouna: Nov-04-2023