6-Nsonga Ubwino Woyendera ndi Njira Zowongolera

CNC Machining ali ndi ubwino wambiri, kotero opanga amasankha izo.Ngakhale makina a CNC ndiwothandiza kwambiri komanso opanda zolakwika kuposa makina achikhalidwe, kuwunika kwabwino kumakhala kofunikira.Kuwongolera kwaubwino ndi kuyang'anira kumachitika pazigawo zonse za kukonza.Kuonjezera apo, chitsimikiziro cha khalidwe n'chofunikanso, chomwe ndi ndondomeko yowunikira khalidwe yomwe imakhazikitsidwa ndi mabungwe ndi mabungwe ovomerezeka, kuphatikizapo zolemba zogwirizana.Kuwongolera kwabwino ndikofunikira m'mafakitale onse, kaya ndi zinthu, magawo, njira, zida, kapena makina.Kuti akwaniritse zoyembekeza za makasitomala, miyezo yamalonda, ndi malamulo amakampani, Kachi amagwiritsa ntchito zida zosiyanasiyana zoyezera ndi zida kuti athe kuwongolera mawonekedwe a makina a CNC opangidwa m'malo ogulitsira makina athu.

Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza kufunika kwa mfundo 6kuyendera khalidwekomanso njira zopangira makina a CNC ndi njira zowongolera khalidwe.

 

 Makampani opanga makina a CNC amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri popanga makontrakitala komanso ntchito zama prototyping mwachangu.Kuchita bwino kwa machitidwewa kumadalira kukhalabe ndi kulolerana kolondola kwambiri, nthawi zambiri pamlingo wa microscopic.Kuti tichite izi, ganizirani za valve ya mzere wa mafuta omwe kukula kwake kuyenera kukhala mkati mwa 1 mm ya kukula kwake.Kupatuka kulikonse pachofunikirachi kungayambitse kutayikira kwamafuta m'magalimoto masauzande ambiri.Zotsatira zosayembekezereka zofananira zitha kuchitika m'mafakitale monga zakuthambo, kupanga zombo, ndi kupanga zida.Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa njira zowongolera bwino.

 

Kuwonetsetsa kuti zida zikutha kupanga zomwe mukufuna kapena zofananira ndi gawo loyamba pakuwongolera zabwino.Zida za CNC zikuphatikizapo makina osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo grinders, makina a mphero, ndi makina ophera.Pogula zipangizo, ndi bwino kusankha wogulitsa wodalirika.Ngati mwasankha kugula zida zomwe zagwiritsidwa ntchito pogula kapena kubwereketsa, muyenera kulembetsa chitsimikiziro.

 

Kusintha pafupipafupi ndikutsata ma protocol ndi zina mwazofunikira kwambiri pakusunga miyezo yapamwamba kwambiri.Makina amatha kutayika chifukwa cha kugwedezeka, kugwedezeka, ndi zochitika zina pafakitale yoyang'ana pansi.Tsoka ilo, pali ma protocol ambiri okonzera ma spindles pa zida za CNC.Komabe, kuwaphatikiza mu dongosolo lokonzekera bwino kumatha kubweretsa phindu lalikulu pakuchepetsa nthawi.

 

Ntchito yowunikira pamanja ikusinthidwa pang'onopang'ono kapena kuwonjezeredwa ndi kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo.Opanga amatha kugwiritsa ntchito ogwira ntchito yawo yowongolera (QC) kuti aziyendera kapena kuitanira oyesa ku mafakitale awo kuti awonedwe.Kusunga zolemba ndi njira ina yabwino yopangira mashopu a CNC kuti akhale abwino.Mwa kujambula zotsatira zoyendera ndikuziwonetsa mu ma graph kapena matebulo, ogwira ntchito ku QC amatha kupeza mosavuta deta kuchokera pamakina aliwonse a CNC pafakitale.Izi zimawathandiza kuti aziyang'anira zinthu zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri komanso zachilendo.

 

Kukula kwa makina a CNC kumatengera luso la wogwiritsa ntchitoyo.Komabe, pakadali pano pali mipata ya luso pantchito, kuphatikiza kuchepa kwa ogwira ntchito ku CNC.Njira imodzi yothetsera kusiyana kumeneku ndi yakuti opanga apange mgwirizano ndi mabungwe a maphunziro apamwamba a m'deralo ndi kupereka mwayi wophunzira kwa omwe akufuna kukhala oyendetsa CNC.

 

Chitsimikizo cha ISO, monga ISO 9000, ndi chinthu chamtengo wapatali kumakampani opanga makina a CNC.Kupeza ndi kusunga chiphaso cha ISO kumatha kusintha njira zamabizinesi, kuchepetsa zotsalira ndi kukonzanso, ndikuchepetsa ndalama.Kuphatikiza apo, satifiketi ya ISO ndi chida champhamvu kwa ogulitsa ndi ogulitsa.Opanga ena a ISO-certification amafunanso kuti ogulitsa nawonso atsimikizidwe.

 

N’chifukwa chiyani kulamulira khalidwe n’kofunika?

Kuwongolera kwaubwino ndikuwunika mwatsatanetsatane momwe zinthu zimapangidwira komanso kupanga.Pamakina a CNC, kuwongolera bwino ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti zinthu zopangidwa zimakwaniritsa zofunikira zamakampani, makampani, komanso makasitomala.Kuphatikiza apo, kuwongolera koyenera kwa magawo a CNC kudzapewa zinthu zolakwika, kuchepetsa zoopsa, kuwonetsetsa kulondola kwazithunzi ndi mtundu, kupulumutsa chuma, kuchepetsa ndalama, komanso kukonza bwino.Ichi ndi chinthu chabwino kwa onse opanga ndi makasitomala.

 

Kodi mumayendetsa bwanji khalidwe lanu?

Kulankhulana kwamakasitomala

Kulankhulana kwabwino kwamakasitomala ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakukwaniritsa makasitomala.Kaya panthawi yopanga kapena mutatha kutumiza zitsanzo, kuyankhulana kwanthawi yake ndi makasitomala kumakhala kothandiza.Ogula ndi makasitomala ali ndi zofunikira zomveka pamatchulidwe azinthu ndi ntchito.Tikalandira kafukufuku wamakasitomala, tidzalumikizana ndi kasitomala posachedwa ndikupereka mawu aulere posachedwa.Ngati pali vuto, tidzasintha yankho mwamsanga.Chonde tidziwitseni pasadakhale ngati muli ndi zofunikira zapadera.

 

Kumvetsetsa kapangidwe kazinthu

Makasitomala akamatumiza zojambula za CAD zazinthu zomaliza, mainjiniya ayenera kusanthula mwatsatanetsatane kapangidwe kake, kumvetsetsa zomwe kasitomala amafuna ndi zomwe akufuna, ndikuwunikanso chilichonse chisanapangidwe.Tidzagwiritsa ntchito njira yotsika mtengo kwambiri yopangira gawo lanu, kuwongolera zinthu munthawi yonse ya makina a CNC, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zofunikira zikukwaniritsidwa.

 

Zogulitsa ndi Ntchito

Njira zowunikira ndi kuyeza kwazinthu zonse zamakina olondola zimatanthauzidwa muzojambula ndi mawonekedwe, njira zopangira, zolemba zogulira, ndi njira zoyendera ndi kuyesa.

 

Kutsimikizira kwa chinthu chogulidwa

Zogulitsa zonse zogulidwa zimawunikidwa ndi woyang'anira wolandila.Zogulitsa zomwe zasankhidwa zimawunikiridwanso mwatsatanetsatane zaukadaulo waukadaulo (QC).

 

kuyendera ndondomeko

Kuyang'anira njira kumachitika ngati kuwunika kwa nkhani yoyamba ndikuwunika kwa ogwiritsa ntchito kuti muwonetsetse kuti makasitomala athu ali abwino komanso otumizidwa munthawi yake.

 

Mayeso Omaliza

Zogulitsa za CNC zomaliza zimayesedwa komaliza ndi QC.Choyamba, woyang'anira amatsimikizira kuti zowunikira zonse zomwe zafotokozedwazo komanso zoyeserera zachitika.Kenako amafufuza ndi kuyesa zotsalazo kuti amalize kutsimikizira kuti chinthucho chikutsatiridwa.Zotsatira za zowunika zonse ndi mayeso zidzalembedwa, ndipo zinthu zokhazo zomwe zimadutsa pakuwunika komaliza zidzapakidwa ndikutumizidwa.

Ogwira ntchito azigwira ntchito zomaliza zamakina.Pali zida zingapo zoyezera zapamwamba zomwe zimapezeka pazoyezera zambiri zowunika monga kukula, kuuma, mtundu, kulolerana, ndi zina.