6-Inama Uburyo bwiza bwo kugenzura no kugenzura

Imashini ya CNC ifite inyungu nyinshi, abayikora rero barayihitamo.Nubwo gutunganya CNC bikora neza kandi bitarimo amakosa kuruta imashini gakondo, kugenzura ubuziranenge biracyari ngombwa.Kugenzura ubuziranenge no kugenzura bikorwa mu byiciro byose byo gutunganya.Byongeye kandi, ubwishingizi bufite ireme nabwo ni ngombwa, aribwo buryo bwo kugenzura ubuziranenge bwashyizweho n’imiryango n’ibigo byemewe, harimo inyandiko zijyanye.Kugenzura ubuziranenge ni ngombwa mu nganda zose, zaba ibicuruzwa, ibice, inzira, ibikoresho, cyangwa imashini.Kugira ngo ibyo umukiriya yitezeho, ibipimo by’ubucuruzi, n’amabwiriza y’inganda, Kachi akoresha ibikoresho bitandukanye byo gupima ibikoresho kugira ngo agenzure ubuziranenge bw’ibikoresho bya CNC bikorerwa mu iduka ryimashini.

Iyi ngingo ivuga ku kamaro k'ingingo 6kugenzura ubuziranengekimwe nuburyo bwo gutunganya CNC nuburyo bwo kugenzura ubuziranenge.

 

Sosiyete ikora imashini za CNC igira uruhare runini mu gukora amasezerano na serivisi yihuta ya prototyping.Intsinzi yibi bikorwa iterwa no gukomeza kwihanganira byimazeyo, akenshi kurwego rwa microscopique.Kugira ngo ubyerekane, tekereza kumurongo wa lisansi ifite ubunini bugomba kuba muri mm 1 yubunini bwagenwe.Gutandukana kwiki gisabwa bishobora kuvamo amavuta mumodoka ibihumbi.Ingaruka nkizo zitateganijwe zishobora kugaragara mu nganda nko mu kirere, kubaka ubwato, no gukora ibikoresho.Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa gushyira mubikorwa ingamba zifatika zo kugenzura ubuziranenge.

 

Kureba ko ibikoresho bifite ubushobozi bwo gutanga ibicuruzwa cyangwa prototype nintambwe yambere mugucunga ubuziranenge.Ibikoresho bya CNC birimo imashini zitandukanye, zirimo gusya, imashini zisya, n'imashini zisya.Mugihe ugura ibikoresho, birasabwa guhitamo umucuruzi uzwi.Niba uhisemo kugura ibikoresho byakoreshejwe ukoresheje kugura cyangwa gukodesha, ugomba gusaba garanti.

 

Calibisanzwe kalibrasi no kubahiriza protocole yo kubungabunga biri mubikorwa bikomeye byo gukomeza ubuziranenge bwiza.Imashini zirashobora gutakaza kalibrasi kubera kunyeganyega, guhungabana, nibindi bintu byabaye muruganda rwirengagije hasi.Kubwamahirwe, hariho protocole nyinshi zo kubungabunga ibikoresho bya CNC.Ariko, kubishyira muri gahunda yuzuye yo kubungabunga birashobora gutanga inyungu zikomeye mugabanya igihe.

 

Uruhare rwo kugenzura intoki rugenda rusimburwa cyangwa rwuzuzwa niterambere ryikoranabuhanga.Ababikora barashobora gukoresha abakozi bashinzwe kugenzura ubuziranenge (QC) kugirango bakore igenzura cyangwa batumire abapimisha mu nganda zabo kugirango bagenzure. Kubika inyandiko ni izindi ngamba zifatika kumaduka ya CNC kugirango azamure ubuziranenge.Mu kwandika ibisubizo byubugenzuzi no kubigaragaza mubishushanyo cyangwa kumeza, abakozi ba QC barashobora kubona amakuru byoroshye muri buri mashini ya CNC kumurima.Ibi bibafasha gukurikirana ibibazo bisanzwe kandi bidasanzwe.

 

Ubuziranenge bwimashini ya CNC amaherezo biterwa nubuhanga bwumukoresha.Ariko, kuri ubu hari ubumenyi buke mu bakozi, harimo no kubura abakora CNC.Igisubizo kimwe kuri iki cyuho nuko ababikora bakora ubufatanye namashuri makuru yo mu karere kandi bagatanga amahirwe yo kwimenyereza abifuza gukora CNC.

 

Icyemezo cya ISO, nka ISO 9000, ni umutungo w'agaciro ku masosiyete akora imashini za CNC.Kubona no kubungabunga ibyemezo bya ISO birashobora guteza imbere ibikorwa byubucuruzi, kugabanya ibisakuzo no gukora, no kugabanya ibiciro.Byongeye kandi, icyemezo cya ISO nigikoresho gikomeye cyo kugurisha no kwamamaza abakozi.Bamwe mubakora ibyemezo byemewe na ISO basaba ababitanga nabo kwemezwa.

 

Kuki kugenzura ubuziranenge ari ngombwa?

Kugenzura ubuziranenge ni ubugenzuzi bwuzuye bwibicuruzwa nuburyo bwo gukora.Mu gutunganya CNC, kugenzura ubuziranenge ni ngombwa kugirango ibicuruzwa byakozwe byujuje ibigo, inganda, hamwe n’ibisabwa n’abakiriya.Byongeye kandi, kugenzura ubuziranenge bwibice bya CNC bizirinda ibicuruzwa bifite inenge, kugabanya ingaruka, kwemeza neza ubuziranenge nubuziranenge, kuzigama umutungo, kugabanya ibiciro, no kunoza imikorere.Iki nikintu cyiza kubakora ndetse nabakiriya.

 

Nigute ushobora gukora igenzura ryiza?

Itumanaho ryabakiriya

Itumanaho ryiza ryabakiriya nikintu cyingenzi mugushimisha abakiriya.Haba mugihe cyo gukora cyangwa nyuma yo kohereza ingero, itumanaho mugihe nabakiriya ningirakamaro.Abaguzi nabakiriya bafite ibisabwa bisobanutse kubicuruzwa nibikorwa.Mugihe twakiriye ikibazo cyabakiriya, tuzahamagara umukiriya vuba bishoboka kandi dutange cote yubusa vuba bishoboka.Niba hari ikibazo, tuzahita duhindura igisubizo.Nyamuneka tubwire hakiri kare niba hari ibyo usabwa bidasanzwe.

 

Sobanukirwa n'ibishushanyo mbonera

Mugihe abakiriya bohereje CAD ibishushanyo byibicuruzwa byanyuma, injeniyeri bakeneye gusesengura igishushanyo mbonera, gusobanukirwa nibicuruzwa byabakiriya nibisabwa, no kugenzura buri kintu mbere yumusaruro.Tuzakoresha igisubizo cyigiciro cyinshi kugirango dukoreshe imashini igice cyawe, ibintu bigenzurwa mubikorwa byose byo gutunganya CNC, kandi tumenye ko ibisabwa byujujwe.

 

Ibicuruzwa na serivisi

Uburyo bwo gukurikirana no gupima ibicuruzwa byose byakozwe neza bisobanurwa mubishushanyo n'ibisobanuro, inzira zibyara umusaruro, ibyangombwa byo kugura, hamwe nuburyo bwo kugenzura no kugerageza.

 

Kugenzura ibicuruzwa byaguzwe

Ibicuruzwa byose byaguzwe bigenzurwa neza numugenzuzi wakira.Ibicuruzwa byatoranijwe nabyo bigomba gukurikiranwa birambuye kugenzura ubuziranenge bwa tekiniki (QC).

 

Igenzura

Igenzura ryibikorwa bifata uburyo bwambere bwo kugenzura ingingo no kugenzura ibikorwa kugirango hamenyekane ubuziranenge kandi ku gihe cyo gutanga ibicuruzwa byuzuye kubakiriya bacu.

 

Ikizamini gisoza

CNC ibicuruzwa byarangije gukorerwa igenzura rya nyuma QC.Ubwa mbere, umugenzuzi yemeza ko ubugenzuzi bwose bwerekanwe hamwe nubugenzuzi bwibikorwa byarangiye.Baca bakora ubugenzuzi n'ibizamini bisigaye kugirango barangize ibicuruzwa byemejwe.Ibisubizo by'igenzura n'ibizamini byose bizandikwa, kandi ibicuruzwa byatsinze inzira yanyuma yo kugenzura bizapakirwa kandi byoherezwe.

Abakoresha bazakora ibice byanyuma byakozwe.Hano haribikoresho bitandukanye bigezweho byo gupima biboneka kubipimo byinshi byo kugenzura nkubunini, ubukana, ibara, kwihanganira, nibindi.