Ukugaywa kuyinqubo yobunjiniyela enembayo ebandakanya ukukhishwa kwempahla engxenyeni kusetshenziswa amathuluzi okusika ajikelezayo.Umsiki womshini wokugaya uzungeza ngesivinini esiphezulu kakhulu, okuvumela ukuba insimbi isuswe ngokushesha.
Kunezinhlobo ezimbalwa ezahlukene zezinsiza zokugaya, ezihlanganisa;manual, enezingqimba 4 axis milling kanye CNC milling.
Izinzuzo ze-CNC Milling
Imishini yokugaya isebenza kuma-axis amaningi' ukuze ihambise ikhanda lokusika eduze kombhede womshini, ngakho-ke imishini ene-eksisi esebenzayo' ingafaka izingxenye eziyinkimbinkimbi ekusebenzeni okumbalwa.
Uma ihlanganiswe ne-CNC (Computer Numerical Control) - inqubo iyakwazi ukwenza izici eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu zibe nokunemba okuphezulu kakhulu.
Kunezinketho eziningi zamathuluzi ezitholakalayo zemishini yokugaya evumela opharetha ukuthi asebenzise amathuluzi angcono kakhulu wento eyenziwayo.Lokhu kuvumela ukusikeka okuhlanzekile okusheshayo okuholela ekuqedeni okuphezulu okuphezulu.
Ukugaya kwe-CNC kunikeza ezinye izinzuzo ezimbalwa ezikwenza kube ukukhetha okudumile ekukhiqizeni okunembayo:
1. Okuzenzakalelayo: Ukugaya i-CNC kuyazenzakalela, kuqeda isidingo sokulawula ngesandla.Lokhu kunciphisa amathuba ephutha lomuntu futhi kuqinisekisa imiphumela engaguquki nenembile.Ukusetshenziswa komklamo osizwa ngekhompiyutha (CAD) kanye nesofthiwe yokukhiqiza ikhompyutha (i-CAM) ivumela ukuhlela okuphumelelayo kanye nokwenza imishini enembile.
2. Ukuguquguquka: Imishini yokugaya ye-CNC ingasebenza nezinhlobonhlobo zezinto, okuhlanganisa izinsimbi, amapulasitiki, nezinhlanganisela.Lokhu kuyenza ifanele izimboni ezahlukene, njengezezimoto, i-aerospace, medical, kanye ne-electronics.
3. Ukusebenza kahle: Imishini yokugaya ye-CNC ingasebenza ngokuqhubekayo, isebenza ubusuku nemini uma kudingeka.Lokhu kukhulisa ukukhiqiza futhi kunciphisa isikhathi sokukhiqiza, kuyenze ilungele ukukhiqizwa kwevolumu ephezulu.
4. IJiyomethri Eyinkimbinkimbi: Ukugaya i-CNC kuyakwazi ukudala izimo eziyinkimbinkimbi neziyinkimbinkimbi okunzima noma okungenakwenzeka ukufinyelelwa ngezindlela ezivamile zokuwenza.Lokhu kuhlanganisa izici ezifana namaphakethe, izikhala, izintambo, nezindawo ezikhonjisiwe.
5. Ukuphindaphinda Nokunemba: Imishini yokugaya ye-CNC ingakwazi ukukhiqiza ingxenye efanayo ngokuphindaphindiwe ngokunemba okuphezulu.Lokhu kuwusizo ikakhulukazi ezimbonini lapho ukuhambisana nokubekezelelana okuqinile kubalulekile.
6. Imali engabizi kakhulu: Ngaphandle kokutshalwa kwezimali kokuqala okudingekayo emishinini yokugaya ye-CNC, inikeza ukonga izindleko zesikhathi eside.Ukuzenzakalela nokusebenza kahle kwenqubo kunciphisa izindleko zabasebenzi, kunciphisa ukumosheka kwezinto ezibonakalayo, futhi kunciphise isidingo sokusebenza kwesibili.
7. Ukuqina: Ukugaya kwe-CNC kungenziwa kalula phezulu noma phansi ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zokukhiqiza.Noma ngabe iqoqo elincane noma ukukhiqizwa kwenani elikhulu, imishini yokugaya ye-CNC inikeza ukuguquguquka nokuzivumelanisa nezimo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-17-2023
